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List Of Drug Schedules: Classification, Categories & Information

Drug Schedules, Laws, and Regulations around the world are implemented, enforced, and put in place for a variety of reasons. Drug schedules are enforced in the united states by the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and a list is maintained which is broadly accepted by many governments and scientific communities to put parameters are acceptable medical use and abuse or dependency potential of a given drug.

The abuse rate is the largest determining factor for which schedule a given drug is placed within and the schedule has corresponding penalties under the law as well as sentencing guidelines for the judicial system.

 

 

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Schedule I

Schedule I drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse. Some examples of Schedule I drugs are: heroin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), marijuana (cannabis), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (ecstasy), methaqualone, and peyote.

class_name category_name drug_name
Schedule I Opiates. Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(1-methyl-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Acetylmethadol
Schedule I Opiates. Acetyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Acryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacrylamide; also known as acryloylfentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. AH-7921 (3,4-dichloro-N-[(1-dimethylamino)cyclohexylmethyl]benzamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Allylprodine
Schedule I Opiates. Alphacetylmethadol (except levo-alphacetylmethadol also known as levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate, or LAAM)
Schedule I Opiates. Alphameprodine
Schedule I Opiates. Alphamethadol
Schedule I Opiates. alpha-Methylfentanyl (N-[1-(alpha-methyl-beta-phenyl)ethyl-4-piperidyl]propionanilide; 1-(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)-4-(N-propanilido)piperidine)
Schedule I Opiates. alpha-Methylthiofentanyl (N-[1-methyl-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Benzethidine
Schedule I Opiates. Betacetylmethadol
Schedule I Opiates. beta-Hydroxyfentanyl (N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
Schedule I Opiates. beta-Hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)-3-methyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
Schedule I Opiates. beta-Hydroxythiofentanyl (N-[1-[2-hydroxy-2-(thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]-N-phenylpropionamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Betameprodine
Schedule I Opiates. Betamethadol
Schedule I Opiates. beta-Methyl fentanyl (N-phenyl-N-(1-(2-phenylpropyl)piperidin-4-yl)propionamide; also known as β-methyl fentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. beta’-Phenyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N,3-diphenylpropanamide; also known as β’-phenyl fentanyl; 3-phenylpropanoyl fentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. Betaprodine
Schedule I Opiates. Butyryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbutyramide)
Schedule I Opiates. Clonitazene
Schedule I Opiates. Crotonyl fentanyl ((E)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbut-2-enamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Cyclopentyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylcyclopentanecarboxamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Cyclopropyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Dextromoramide
Schedule I Opiates. Diampromide
Schedule I Opiates. Diethylthiambutene
Schedule I Opiates. Difenoxin
Schedule I Opiates. Dimenoxadol
Schedule I Opiates. Dimepheptanol
Schedule I Opiates. Dimethylthiambutene
Schedule I Opiates. Dioxaphetyl butyrate
Schedule I Opiates. Dipipanone
Schedule I Opiates. Ethylmethylthiambutene
Schedule I Opiates. Etonitazene
Schedule I Opiates. Etoxeridine
Schedule I Opiates. Fentanyl carbamate (ethyl (1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)(phenyl)carbamate)
Schedule I Opiates. 4-Fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide; also known as para-fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. 2′-Fluoro ortho-fluorofentanyl (N-(1-(2-fluorophenethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-N-(2-fluorophenyl)propionamide; also known as 2′-fluoro 2-fluorofentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. Furanyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylfuran-2-carboxamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Furethidine
Schedule I Opiates. Hydroxypethidine
Schedule I Opiates. Isobutyryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylisobutyramide)
Schedule I Opiates. Ketobemidone
Schedule I Opiates. Levomoramide
Schedule I Opiates. Levophenacylmorphan
Schedule I Opiates. Methoxyacetyl fentanyl (2-methoxy-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)
Schedule I Opiates. 4′-Methyl acetyl fentanyl (N-(1-(4-methylphenethyl)piperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)
Schedule I Opiates. 3-Methylfentanyl (N-[3-methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
Schedule I Opiates. 3-Methylthiofentanyl (N-[3-methyl-1-(2-thienylethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Morpheridine
Schedule I Opiates. MPPP (1-methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine)
Schedule I Opiates. MT-45 (1-cyclohexyl-4-(1,2-diphenylethyl)piperazine)
Schedule I Opiates. Noracymethadol
Schedule I Opiates. Norlevorphanol
Schedule I Opiates. Normethadone
Schedule I Opiates. Norpipanone
Schedule I Opiates. Ocfentanil (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-methoxy-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide)
Schedule I Opiates. ortho-Fluoroacryl fentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acrylamide)
Schedule I Opiates. ortho-Fluorobutyryl fentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide; also known as 2-fluorobutyryl fentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. ortho-Fluorofentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)propionamide); also known as 2-fluorofentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. ortho-Fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide)
Schedule I Opiates. ortho-Methyl acetylfentanyl (N-(2-methylphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide; also known as 2-methyl acetylfentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. ortho-Methyl methoxyacetyl fentanyl (2-methoxy-N-(2-methylphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide; also known as 2-methyl methoxyacetyl fentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. para-Chloroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide)
Schedule I Opiates. para-Fluorobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide)
Schedule I Opiates. para-Fluorofentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-[1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidinyl]propanamide)
Schedule I Opiates. para-Fluoro furanyl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)furan-2-carboxamide)
Schedule I Opiates. para-Methoxybutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide)
Schedule I Opiates. para-Methylfentanyl (N-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)propionamide; also known as 4-methylfentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. PEPAP (1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-phenyl-4-acetoxypiperidine)
Schedule I Opiates. Phenadoxone
Schedule I Opiates. Phenampromide
Schedule I Opiates. Phenomorphan
Schedule I Opiates. Phenoperidine
Schedule I Opiates. Phenyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbenzamide; also known as benzoyl fentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. Piritramide
Schedule I Opiates. Proheptazine
Schedule I Opiates. Properidine
Schedule I Opiates. Propiram
Schedule I Opiates. Racemoramide
Schedule I Opiates. Tetrahydrofuranyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenyltetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Thiofentanyl (N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]propanamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Thiofuranyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylthiophene-2-carboxamide; also known as 2-thiofuranylfentanyl; thiophene fentanyl)
Schedule I Opiates. Tilidine
Schedule I Opiates. Trimeperidine
Schedule I Opiates. U-47700 (3,4-dichloro-N-[2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]-N-methylbenzamide)
Schedule I Opiates. Valeryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylpentanamide)
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Acetorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Acetyldihydrocodeine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Benzylmorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Codeine methylbromide
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Codeine-N-Oxide
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Cyprenorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Desomorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Dihydromorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Drotebanol
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Etorphine (except hydrochloride salt)
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Heroin
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Hydromorphinol
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Methyldesorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Methyldihydromorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Morphine methylbromide
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Morphine methylsulfonate
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Morphine-N-Oxide
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Myrophine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Nicocodeine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Nicomorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Normorphine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Pholcodine
Schedule I Opium derivatives. Thebacon
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Alpha-ethyltryptamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: etryptamine; Monase; α-ethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine; 3-(2-aminobutyl) indole; α-ET; and AET.
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; 4-bromo-2,5-DMA
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-aminoethane; alpha-desmethyl DOB; 2C-B, Nexus.
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: 2,5-dimethoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; 2,5-DMA
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphet-amine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: DOET
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2,5-dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylthiophenethylamine (other name: 2C-T-7)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-methoxyamphetamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: 4-methoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; paramethoxyamphetamine, PMA
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 5-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxy-amphetamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade and other names: 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-α-methylphenethylamine; “DOM”; and “STP”
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (also known as N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-3,4(methylenedioxy)phenethylamine, N-ethyl MDA, MDE, MDEA
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (also known as N-hydroxy-alpha-methyl-3,4(methylenedioxy)phenethylamine, and N-hydroxy MDA
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: 5-methoxy-3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]indole; 5-MeO-DMT
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Alpha-methyltryptamine (other name: AMT)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Bufotenine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade and other names: 3-(β-Dimethylaminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole; 3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-5-indolol; N, N-dimethylserotonin; 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine; mappine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Diethyltryptamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade and other names: N,N-Diethyltryptamine; DET
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Dimethyltryptamine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: DMT
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (other name: 5-MeO-DIPT)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Ibogaine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade and other names: 7-Ethyl-6,6β,7,8,9,10,12,13-octahydro-2-methoxy-6,9-methano-5H-pyrido [1′, 2′:1,2] azepino [5,4-b] indole; Tabernanthe iboga
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Lysergic acid diethylamide
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Marihuana
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Mescaline
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Parahexyl—Some trade or other names: 3-Hexyl-1-hydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran; Synhexyl
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Peyote
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Meaning all parts of the plant presently classified botanically as Lophophora williamsii Lemaire, whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of such plant, and every compound, manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture, or preparation of such plant, its seeds or extracts
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. (Interprets 21 USC 812(c), Schedule I(12))
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Psilocybin
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Psilocyn
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances.  Tetrahydrocannabinols
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Meaning tetrahydrocannabinols, except as in paragraph (d)(31)of this section, naturally contained in a plant of the genus Cannabis (cannabis plant), as well as synthetic equivalents of the substances contained in the cannabis plant, or in the resinous extractives of such plant, and/or synthetic substances, derivatives, and their isomers with similar chemical structure and pharmacological activity to those substances contained in the plant, such as the following:
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 6 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3, 4 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. (Since nomenclature of these substances is not internationally standardized, compounds of these structures, regardless of numerical designation of atomic positions covered.)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Tetrahydrocannabinols does not include any material, compound, mixture, or preparation that falls within the definition of hemp set forth in 7 U.S.C. 1639o.
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Ethylamine analog of phencyclidine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: N-ethyl-1-phenylcyclohexylamine, (1-phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine, N-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine, cyclohexamine, PCE
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Pyrrolidine analog of phencyclidine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)-pyrrolidine, PCPy, PHP
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Thiophene analog of phencyclidine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some trade or other names: 1-[1-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexyl]-piperidine, 2-thienylanalog of phencyclidine, TPCP, TCP
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-[1-(2-thienyl)cyclohexyl]pyrrolidine
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Some other names: TCPy
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-methylmethcathinone (Mephedrone)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3,4-methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-E)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-D)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-C)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-I)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-[4-(Ethylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine (2C-T-2)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-[4-(Isopropylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine (2C-T-4)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-H)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitro-phenyl)ethanamine (2C-N)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-P)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3,4-Methylenedioxy-N-methylcathinone (Methylone)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. (1-pentyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone (UR-144)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. [1-(5-fluoro-pentyl)-1H-indol-3-yl](2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone (5-fluoro-UR-144, XLR11)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-adamantyl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (APINACA, AKB48)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. quinolin-8-yl 1-pentyl-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (PB-22; QUPIC)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. quinolin-8-yl 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (5-fluoro-PB-22; 5F-PB-22)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-FUBINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (ADB-PINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25I-NBOMe, 2C-I-NBOMe)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(4-chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25C-NBOMe, 2C-C-NBOMe)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine (25B-NBOMe, 2C-B-NBOMe)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances.  Marihuana Extract
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Meaning an extract containing one or more cannabinoids that has been derived from any plant of the genus Cannabis, containing greater than 0.3% delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on a dry weight basis, other than the separated resin (whether crude or purified) obtained from the plant.
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-methyl-N-ethylcathinone (4-MEC)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-methyl-alpha-pyrrolidinopropiophenone (4-MePPP)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. alpha-pyrrolidinopentiophenone (α-PVP)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(methylamino)butan-1-one (butylone, bk-MBDB)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 2-(methylamino)-1-phenylpentan-1-one (pentedrone)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(methylamino)pentan-1- one (pentylone, bk-MBDP)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 4-fluoro-N-methylcathinone (4-FMC; flephedrone)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 3-fluoro-N-methylcathinone (3-FMC)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-(naphthalen-2-yl)-2-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)pentan-1-one (naphyrone)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. alpha-pyrrolidinobutiophenone (α-PBP)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-CHMINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (AB-PINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. [1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazol-3-yl](naphthalen-1-yl)methanone (THJ-2201)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide, its optical, positional, and geometric isomers, salts and salts of isomers (Other names: MAB-CHMINACA; ADB-CHMINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. methyl 2-(1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate (Other names: 5F–ADB; 5F–MDMB–PINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. methyl 2-(1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3-methylbutanoate (Other names: 5F–AMB)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(adamantan-1-yl)-1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (Other names: 5F–APINACA, 5F–AKB48)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (Other names: ADB–FUBINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. methyl 2-(1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate (Other names: MDMB–CHMICA, MMB–CHMINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. methyl 2-(1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate (Other names: MDMB–FUBINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. methyl 2-(1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3-methylbutanoate, (FUB-AMB, MMB-FUBINACA, AMB-FUBINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(ethylamino)propan-1-one (ethylone)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. Naphthalen-1-yl 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxylate (Other names: NM2201; CBL2201)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-(1-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (Other name: 5F-AB-PINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-(4-cyanobutyl)-N-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (Other names: 4-CN-CUMYL-BUTINACA; 4-cyanoCUMYL-BUTINACA; 4-CN-CUMYL BINACA; CUMYL-4CN-BINACA; SGT-78)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. methyl 2-(1-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxamido)-3-methylbutanoate (Other names: MMB-CHMICA; AMB-CHMICA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-N-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxamide (Other name: 5F-CUMYL-P7AICA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. N-ethylpentylone (Other names: ephylone, 1-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-2-(ethylamino)pentan-1-one)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. methyl 2-(1-(4-fluorobutyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate (4F–MDMB–BINACA, 4F–MDMB–BUTINACA)
Schedule I Hallucinogenic substances. 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methylpropan-2-amine (other names: para-methoxymethamphetamine, PMMA)
Schedule I Depressants. gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (some other names include GHB; gamma-hydroxybutyrate; 4-hydroxybutyrate; 4-hydroxybutanoic acid; sodium oxybate; sodium oxybutyrate)
Schedule I Depressants. Mecloqualone
Schedule I Depressants. Methaqualone
Schedule I Stimulants. Aminorex (Some other names: aminoxaphen; 2-amino-5-phenyl-2-oxazoline; or 4,5-dihydro-5-phenly-2-oxazolamine)
Schedule I Stimulants. N-Benzylpiperazine (some other names: BZP, 1-benzylpiperazine)
Schedule I Stimulants. Cathinone
Schedule I Stimulants. Some trade or other names: 2-amino-1-phenyl-1-propanone, alpha-aminopropiophenone, 2-aminopropiophenone, and norephedrone
Schedule I Stimulants. 4,4′-Dimethylaminorex (4,4′-DMAR; 4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxazolamine; 4-methyl-5-(4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazol-2-amine)
Schedule I Stimulants. Fenethylline
Schedule I Stimulants. Methcathinone (Some other names: 2-(methylamino)-propiophenone; alpha-(methylamino)propiophenone; 2-(methylamino)-1-phenylpropan-1-one; alpha-N-methylaminopropiophenone; monomethylpropion; ephedrone;N-methylcathinone; methylcathinone; AL-464; AL-422; AL-463 and UR1432), its salts, optical isomers and salts of optical isomers
Schedule I Stimulants. (±)cis-4-methylaminorex ((±)cis-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine)
Schedule I Stimulants. N-ethylamphetamine
Schedule I Stimulants. N,N-dimethylamphetamine (also known as N,N-alpha-trimethyl-benzeneethanamine; N,N-alpha-trimethylphenethylamine)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 5-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol (CP-47,497)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 5-(1,1-dimethyloctyl)-2-[(1R,3S)-3-hydroxycyclohexyl]-phenol (cannabicyclohexanol or CP-47,497 C8-homolog)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-pentyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-018 and AM678)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-butyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-073)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-hexyl-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-019)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-  200)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-pentyl-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole (JWH-250)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-pentyl-3-[1-(4-methoxynaphthoyl)]indole (JWH-081)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-pentyl-3-(4-methyl-1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-122)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-pentyl-3-(4-chloro-1-naphthoyl)indole (JWH-398)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-3-(1-naphthoyl)indole (AM2201)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-(5-fluoropentyl)-3-(2-iodobenzoyl)indole (AM694)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-pentyl-3-[(4-methoxy)-benzoyl]indole (SR-19 and RCS-4)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-cyclohexylethyl-3-(2-methoxyphenylacetyl)indole 7008 (SR-18 and RCS-8)
Schedule I Cannabimimetic agents. 1-pentyl-3-(2-chlorophenylacetyl)indole (JWH-203)
Schedule I Temporary listing of substances subject to emergency scheduling. (1)-[Reserved]
Schedule I Temporary listing of substances subject to emergency scheduling. Fentanyl-related substances, their isomers, esters, ethers, salts and salts of isomers, esters and ethers

Schedule II

Schedule II drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a high potential for abuse, with use potentially leading to severe psychological or physical dependence. These drugs are also considered dangerous. Some examples of Schedule II drugs are: combination products with less than 15 milligrams of hydrocodone per dosage unit (Vicodin), cocaine, methamphetamine, methadone, hydromorphone (Dilaudid), meperidine (Demerol), oxycodone (OxyContin), fentanyl, Dexedrine, Adderall, and Ritalin.

class_name category_name drug_name
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Codeine
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Dihydroetorphine
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Ethylmorphine
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Etorphine hydrochloride
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Granulated opium
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Hydrocodone
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Hydromorphone
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Metopon
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Morphine
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Noroxymorphone
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Opium extracts
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Opium fluid
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Oripavine
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Oxycodone
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Oxymorphone
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Powdered opium
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Raw opium
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Thebaine
Schedule II Substances, vegetable origin or chemical synthesis. Tincture of opium
Schedule II Opiates. Alfentanil
Schedule II Opiates. Alphaprodine
Schedule II Opiates. Anileridine
Schedule II Opiates. Bezitramide
Schedule II Opiates. Bulk dextropropoxyphene (non-dosage forms)
Schedule II Opiates. Carfentanil
Schedule II Opiates. Dihydrocodeine
Schedule II Opiates. Diphenoxylate
Schedule II Opiates. Fentanyl
Schedule II Opiates. Isomethadone
Schedule II Opiates. Levo-alphacetylmethadol           [Some other names: levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate, LAAM]
Schedule II Opiates. Levomethorphan
Schedule II Opiates. Levorphanol
Schedule II Opiates. Metazocine
Schedule II Opiates. Methadone
Schedule II Opiates. Methadone-Intermediate, 4-cyano-2-dimethylamino-4,4-diphenyl butane
Schedule II Opiates. Moramide-Intermediate, 2-methyl-3-morpholino-1, 1-diphenylpropane-carboxylic acid
Schedule II Opiates. Oliceridine (N-[(3-methoxythiophen-2-yl)methyl]({2-[(9R)-9-(pyridin-2-yl)-6-oxaspiro[4.5]decan-9-yl]ethyl})amine)
Schedule II Opiates. Pethidine (meperidine)
Schedule II Opiates. Pethidine-Intermediate-A, 4-cyano-1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine
Schedule II Opiates. Pethidine-Intermediate-B, ethyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylate
Schedule II Opiates. Pethidine-Intermediate-C, 1-methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid
Schedule II Opiates. Phenazocine
Schedule II Opiates. Piminodine
Schedule II Opiates. Racemethorphan
Schedule II Opiates. Racemorphan
Schedule II Opiates. Remifentanil
Schedule II Opiates. Sufentanil
Schedule II Opiates. Tapentadol
Schedule II Opiates. Thiafentanil
Schedule II Stimulants. Amphetamine, its salts, optical isomers, and salts of its optical isomers
Schedule II Stimulants. Methamphetamine, its salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers
Schedule II Stimulants. Phenmetrazine and its salts
Schedule II Stimulants. Methylphenidate
Schedule II Stimulants. Lisdexamfetamine, its salts, isomers, and salts of its isomers
Schedule II Depressants. Amobarbital
Schedule II Depressants. Glutethimide
Schedule II Depressants. Pentobarbital
Schedule II Depressants. Phencyclidine
Schedule II Depressants. Secobarbital
Schedule II Hallucinogenic substances. Nabilone
Schedule II Hallucinogenic substances. [Another name for nabilone: (+/-)-trans-3-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-6,6a,7,8,10,10a-hexahydro-1-hydroxy-6, 6-dimethyl-9H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-9-one]
Schedule II Hallucinogenic substances. Dronabinol [(-)-delta-9-trans tetrahydrocannabinol] in an oral solution in a drug product approved for marketing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Schedule II Immediate precursors. Phenylacetone
Schedule II Immediate precursors. Some trade or other names: phenyl-2-propanone; P2P; benzyl methyl ketone; methyl benzyl ketone;

Schedule III

Schedule III drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence. Schedule III drugs abuse potential is less than Schedule I and Schedule II drugs but more than Schedule IV. Some examples of Schedule III drugs are: products containing less than 90 milligrams of codeine per dosage unit (Tylenol with codeine), ketamine, anabolic steroids, testosterone

class_name category_name drug_name
Schedule III Stimulants. Those compounds, mixtures, or preparations in dosage unit form containing any stimulant substances listed in schedule II which compounds, mixtures, or preparations were listed on August 25, 1971, as excepted compounds under §1308.32, and any other drug of the quantitative composition shown in that list for those drugs or which is the same except that it contains a lesser quantity of controlled substances
Schedule III Stimulants. Benzphetamine
Schedule III Stimulants. Chlorphentermine
Schedule III Stimulants. Clortermine
Schedule III Stimulants. Phendimetrazine
Schedule III Depressants. Any compound, mixture or preparation containing:
Schedule III Depressants.         Amobarbital
Schedule III Depressants.         Secobarbital
Schedule III Depressants.         Pentobarbital
Schedule III Depressants.     or any salt thereof and one or more other active medicinal ingredients which are not listed in any schedule.
Schedule III Depressants. Any suppository dosage form containing:
Schedule III Depressants.         Amobarbital
Schedule III Depressants.         Secobarbital
Schedule III Depressants.         Pentobarbital
Schedule III Depressants.     or any salt of any of these drugs and approved by the Food and Drug Administration for marketing only as a suppository.
Schedule III Depressants. Any substance which contains any quantity of a derivative of barbituric acid or any salt thereof
Schedule III Depressants. Chlorhexadol
Schedule III Depressants. Embutramide
Schedule III Depressants. Any drug product containing gamma hydroxybutyric acid, including its salts, isomers, and   salts of isomers, for which an application is approved under section 505 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
Schedule III Depressants. Ketamine, its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers
Schedule III Depressants. [Some other names for ketamine:                  (±)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)-cyclohexanone]
Schedule III Depressants. Lysergic acid
Schedule III Depressants. Lysergic acid amide
Schedule III Depressants. Methyprylon
Schedule III Depressants. Perampanel, and its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers
Schedule III Depressants. Sulfondiethylmethane
Schedule III Depressants. Sulfonethylmethane
Schedule III Depressants. Sulfonmethane
Schedule III Depressants. Tiletamine and zolazepam or any salt thereof
Schedule III Depressants.     Some trade or other names for a tiletamine-zolazepam combination product:                  Telazol
Schedule III Depressants. Some trade or other names for tiletamine:                  2-(ethylamino)-2-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexanone
Schedule III Depressants. Some trade or other names for zolazepam:                  4-(2-fluorophenyl)-6,8-dihydro-1,3,8-trimethylpyrazolo-[3,4-e] [1,4]-diazepin-7(1H)-one, flupyrazapon
Schedule III Anabolic Steroids. Anabolic steroids (see §1300.01 of this chapter)
Schedule III Anabolic Steroids. [Reserved]
Schedule III Hallucinogenic substances. Dronabinol in sesame oil and encapsulated in a soft gelatin capsule in a U.S.   Food and Drug Administration approved product
Schedule III Hallucinogenic substances. [Some other names for dronabinol:                  (6aR-trans)-6a,7,8,10a-tetrahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-3-pentyl-6H-dibenzo [b,d]pyran-1-ol] or (-)-delta-9-(trans)-tetrahydrocannabinol]
Schedule III Hallucinogenic substances. [Reserved]

Schedule IV

Schedule IV drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with a low potential for abuse and low risk of dependence. Some examples of Schedule IV drugs are: Xanax, Soma, Darvon, Darvocet, Valium, Ativan, Talwin, Ambien, Tramadol

class_name category_name drug_name
Schedule IV Narcotic drugs. Not more than 1 milligram of difenoxin and not less than 25 micrograms of atropine sulfate per dosage unit
Schedule IV Narcotic drugs. Dextropropoxyphene   (alpha-(+)-4-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenyl-3-methyl-2-propionoxybutane)
Schedule IV Narcotic drugs. 2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)cyclohexanol, its salts, optical and geometric isomers and salts of these isomers (including tramadol)
Schedule IV Depressants. Alfaxalone
Schedule IV Depressants. Alprazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Barbital
Schedule IV Depressants. Brexanolone
Schedule IV Depressants. Bromazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Camazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Carisoprodol
Schedule IV Depressants. Chloral betaine
Schedule IV Depressants. Chloral hydrate
Schedule IV Depressants. Chlordiazepoxide
Schedule IV Depressants. Clobazam
Schedule IV Depressants. Clonazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Clorazepate
Schedule IV Depressants. Clotiazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Cloxazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Delorazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Diazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Dichloraphenazone
Schedule IV Depressants. Estazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Ethchlorvynol
Schedule IV Depressants. Ethinamate
Schedule IV Depressants. Ethyl loflazepate
Schedule IV Depressants. Fludiazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Flunitrazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Flurazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Fospropofol
Schedule IV Depressants. Halazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Haloxazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Ketazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Lemborexant
Schedule IV Depressants. Loprazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Lorazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Lormetazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Mebutamate
Schedule IV Depressants. Medazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Meprobamate
Schedule IV Depressants. Methohexital
Schedule IV Depressants. Methylphenobarbital (mephobarbital)
Schedule IV Depressants. Midazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Nimetazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Nitrazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Nordiazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Oxazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Oxazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Paraldehyde
Schedule IV Depressants. Petrichloral
Schedule IV Depressants. Phenobarbital
Schedule IV Depressants. Pinazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Prazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Quazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Remimazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Suvorexant
Schedule IV Depressants. Temazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Tetrazepam
Schedule IV Depressants. Triazolam
Schedule IV Depressants. Zaleplon
Schedule IV Depressants. Zolpidem
Schedule IV Depressants. Zopiclone
Schedule IV Fenfluramine. Fenfluramine
Schedule IV Lorcaserin. Lorcaserin
Schedule IV Stimulants. Cathine ((+)-norpseudoephedrine)
Schedule IV Stimulants. Diethylpropion
Schedule IV Stimulants. Fencamfamin
Schedule IV Stimulants. Fenproporex
Schedule IV Stimulants. Mazindol
Schedule IV Stimulants. Mefenorex
Schedule IV Stimulants. Modafinil
Schedule IV Stimulants. Pemoline (including organometallic complexes and chelates thereof)
Schedule IV Stimulants. Phentermine
Schedule IV Stimulants. Pipradrol
Schedule IV Stimulants. Serdexmethylphenidate
Schedule IV Stimulants. Sibutramine
Schedule IV Stimulants. Solriamfetol (2-amino-3-phenylpropyl carbamate; benzenepropanol, beta-amino-, carbamate (ester))
Schedule IV Stimulants. SPA ((-)-1-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenylethane)
Schedule IV Other substances. Pentazocine
Schedule IV Other substances. Butorphanol (including its optical isomers)
Schedule IV Other substances. Eluxadoline (5-[[[(2S)-2-amino-3-[4-aminocarbonyl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl]-1-oxopropyl][(1S)-1-(4-phenyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl]amino]methyl]-2-methoxybenzoic acid) (including its optical isomers) and its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers

Schedule V

Schedule V drugs, substances, or chemicals are defined as drugs with lower potential for abuse than Schedule IV and consist of preparations containing limited quantities of certain narcotics. Schedule V drugs are generally used for antidiarrheal, antitussive, and analgesic purposes.

Some examples of Schedule V drugs are cough preparations with less than 200 milligrams of codeine or per 100 milliliters (Robitussin AC), Lomotil, Motofen, Lyrica, and Parepectolin. They may be abused in extremely large quantities but in general, they are not as easy to abuse as the other drug schedules.

What Are The Reasons For Drug Schedules?

Drug schedules protect society by making sure that the distribution of certain drugs is thoroughly watched and penalties for selling drugs with a lower schedule have harsher consequences so that drug dealers are deterred from selling them on the street. Not all countries have the same penalties as the United States for associated drugs.

In the past 100 years, laws and regulations for drug use have evolved greatly and some countries even make drugs legal so the united states have been placed on the schedule I drug list. Some countries also ban alcohol completely while the united states make it legal and on to anyone 18 and older.

While alcohol was prohibited in the 1930s, that’s no longer the case. In fact, even the drinking age has risen from 18 to 21. Drug schedules, laws, and regulations seem to be an ever-evolving system to help maintain the safety and well-being of the public so that commonly abused drugs are harder to obtain.

Drug Schedule Chart

A consolidation of drug schedule chart that has the main categories of substances in each drug schedule can be found here.

DRUG SCHEDULE CHART

Final Thoughts On Drug Schedules And Addiction

In conclusion, drug schedules serve as a crucial regulatory framework for categorizing controlled substances based on their medical use, the potential for abuse, and dependence potential. By having a clear classification system, governments, and regulatory agencies can better monitor and control the production, distribution, and prescription of these substances, ultimately ensuring public safety and health.

It is important to note that drug schedules may differ between countries, reflecting variations in legal systems and societal attitudes toward certain substances. As our understanding of these substances evolves and new substances emerge, drug schedules must be periodically reviewed and updated to maintain their relevance and effectiveness.

While drug scheduling systems help protect public health, they can also create barriers to accessing medications for legitimate medical purposes, particularly when a drug is deemed to have a high potential for abuse. Therefore, striking a balance between ensuring public safety and providing access to medications for patients in need remains an ongoing challenge.

Finally, it is essential for individuals to understand the drug scheduling system in their country or region, as it may have implications for the accessibility and legality of certain medications or substances. This knowledge will enable them to make informed decisions about their use and advocate for policy changes as needed.

FAQs about Drug Schedules

What are drug schedules?

Drug schedules are a classification system used by governments and regulatory agencies to categorize controlled substances based on their medical use, the potential for abuse, and dependence potential. The purpose of drug schedules is to regulate, control, and monitor the manufacture, distribution, prescription, and use of these substances to ensure public safety and health.

How many drug schedules are there?

Drug schedules are a classification system used by governments and regulatory agencies to categorize controlled substances based on their medical use, the potential for abuse, and dependence potential. The purpose of drug schedules is to regulate, control, and monitor the manufacture, distribution, prescription, and use of these substances to ensure public safety and health.

What are the criteria for placing a substance in a specific schedule?

Drug schedules are a classification system used by governments and regulatory agencies to categorize controlled substances based on their medical use, the potential for abuse, and dependence potential. The purpose of drug schedules is to regulate, control, and monitor the manufacture, distribution, prescription, and use of these substances to ensure public safety and health.

Can a drug's schedule change over time?

Drug schedules are a classification system used by governments and regulatory agencies to categorize controlled substances based on their medical use, the potential for abuse, and dependence potential. The purpose of drug schedules is to regulate, control, and monitor the manufacture, distribution, prescription, and use of these substances to ensure public safety and health.

How do drug schedules affect prescriptions and access to medications?

Drug schedules are a classification system used by governments and regulatory agencies to categorize controlled substances based on their medical use, the potential for abuse, and dependence potential. The purpose of drug schedules is to regulate, control, and monitor the manufacture, distribution, prescription, and use of these substances to ensure public safety and health.

How do drug schedules differ between countries?

Drug schedules are a classification system used by governments and regulatory agencies to categorize controlled substances based on their medical use, the potential for abuse, and dependence potential. The purpose of drug schedules is to regulate, control, and monitor the manufacture, distribution, prescription, and use of these substances to ensure public safety and health.

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Dews, P. B., & DeWeese, J. (1977). Schedules of Reinforcement. Handbook of Psychopharmacology, 107–150.

Drug directory: Browse medications by letter – goodrx. (2022). Retrieved December 21, 2022, from https://www.goodrx.com/drugs

Nutt, D., King, L. & Nichols, D. Effects of Schedule I drug laws on neuroscience research and treatment innovation. Nat Rev Neurosci 14, 577–585 (2013).

Martin-Latry, K., Cazaux, J., Lafitte, M., & Couffinhal, T. (2014). Negative impact of physician prescribed drug dosing schedule requirements on patient adherence to cardiovascular drugs. Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, 23(10), 1088–1092.

Medical Advice Disclaimer

Magnified Health Systems aims to improve the quality of life for people struggling with substance use or mental health disorder with fact-based content about the nature of behavioral health conditions, treatment options and their related outcomes. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. The information we provide is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. It should not be used in place of the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare providers.

Picture of This content is verified and moderated by Dr. Brendan Bickley

This content is verified and moderated by Dr. Brendan Bickley

Dr. Bickley graduated from U.C. Irvine with honors: Phi Beta Kappa, Golden Key International Honor Society, Cum Laude. He has been featured on national radio and print media. He is also a frequent lecturer at National Conferences. He holds an A.S. degree in Drug & Alcohol Studies, and two B.A. degrees in Criminology & Psychology, and masters and doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology. He is a licensed California Drug & Alcohol Counselor Level II, a licensed Clinical Supervisor and is certified in treating Eating Disorders.

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